The Honors College at FIU

AESTHETICS, VALUES, AND AUTHORITY: ART AS SOCIAL LANGUAGE

 

Course Number: IDH 3005, 3006\Section U 03

Fall 2006 & Spring 2007

M & W: 14:00 – 15:15

PAC 171

Instructor: John Bailly

e: baillyj@fiu.edu

t: 305-348-0297

Office: GL 422

Office Hours: MW 9:45 – 10:45 and by appointment

w: http://www.johnbailly.com/

 

 

“What do you think an artist is? An imbecile who has only eyes if he is a painter, or ears if he is a musician, or a lyre in every chamber of his heart if he is a poet, or even, if he is a boxer, just his muscles? Far, far from it: at the same time, he is also a political being, constantly aware of the heartbreaking, passionate, or delightful things that happen in the world, shaping himself completely in their image. How could it be possible to feel no interest in other people, and with a cool indifference to detach yourself from the very life which they bring to you so abundantly? No, painting is not done to decorate apartments. It is an instrument of war” Pablo Picasso

 

 

Course Description

This course will investigate the manifestations of social and cultural issues in the arts. Specifically, how have artists challenged, or enforced, authority by creating new aesthetics?  How is art used to initiate, accelerate, or prevent social change?  Further, how does art document these transformations, and by documenting them, do the arts, in turn, contribute to the definition of social issues?

 

The course is designed to encourage students to think critically about art. It is divided into essentially three sections.

 

The first part of the course will explore the core concepts of formal art appreciation: What is beauty? What are the formal elements of art (color, line, composition…)? What is the relationship between content and form? How do we look at and then formulate opinions about art?

 

Following this introduction to the methods of seeing art, we will then examine selected art as it is related to specific issues (ex: religion in Caravaggio, politics in Hans Haake, gender identity in Dyke Action Machine, consumerism in Jeff Koons…). Repeatedly, in the history of art, new art has led to a confrontation of avant-garde values with some form of authority. How have artists revolutionized established aesthetics in order to present new values? Is visual art a tool for social change? If so, how effective is it?

 

The last part of the course will involve research projects as part of a group exhibition. We will each select local artists and analyze their work from a sociological perspective. You will visit the artists in their studios, interview them, and write about how their work relates to a broader social issue. We will then organize a group exhibition of these local artists, in which we will present their work and your research about them.

 

 

Required Readings

Fall 2006

            1. Joseph Heller, Picture This

            2. Bret Easton Ellis, American Psycho

            3. Harry G. Frankfurt, On Bullshit

            4. Tracy Chevalier, Girl with a Pearl Earring

            5. Roger Kimball, Rape of the Masters

            6. Herschel B. Chipp, Theories of Modern Art: A Source Book by Artists and Critics (We will use this over both semesters).

 

Spring 2007

            1. Richard Blanco, Directions to the Beach of the Dead

            2. Herschel B. Chipp, Theories of Modern Art: A Source Book by Artists and Critics (We will use this over both semesters).

 

 

Course Requirements

 

            1. Class Participation – Please be prepared for each class section with having completed assigned readings. Also, you will be welcome and expected to participate in class discussions.

 

            2. Class Schedule and Email – The class schedule is subject to change at the instructor’s discretion. All changes will either be announced in class or posted on WebCT. It is the student’s responsibility to regularly monitor WebCT to actively check their FIU email account.

             

            3. Attendance\Off-Campus Research – Aside from attending class at FIU, several of our meetings will be off-campus during our class time (no long trips - promise). It is imperative you attend these. We will visit multiple institutions to see the art and to learn about the missions of the organizations. We will certainly visit the Rubell Collection, Miami Art Museum, Frost Museum, and Wolfsonian.

             

            4. Papers - We will write two papers in the first semester and one in the second. All papers will be critical analyses of art supported by research. Certain research methods will be required (such as interviews with experts, multiple references, artists’ comparisons…). Papers must be turned in on their due date; no late work will be accepted. They must be typed, double-spaced, and stapled.  Please refer to the “paper guidelines” on WebCT.

 

            5. Research Project Exhibition – We will curate an exhibition of local artists for the Spring semester. We will select local artists and work with them in exhibiting their works in a formal exhibition (likely in the Gallery at Green Library). We will do all research and coordination that is required for an exhibition, including supporting text. Not to worry. This will be fun.

 

6. Visual Thinking Project – We will complete one project that will require the creation of an object (painting, sculpture, installation,…).  These will not be graded according to technical skills, but rather according to concept and effort.

 

7. Attendance – Class Attendance is mandatory.

            • Two unexcused absences are forgiven. Thereafter, each unexcused absences lowers one’s final grade by one half grade (3 absences makes an A- would become a B+, 4 absences makes an A- a B, and so forth).

            • Students are responsible for everything assigned and for everything discussed in class. If absent, it is your responsibility to get that day’s notes from another student.

            • After any absence, the student must present a written justification (doctor’s note, jury duty) to have the absence excused.

            • Academic integrity is embracive to this policy. That means not being honest in written excuses, or in signing in (others sign you in, you leave before class ends, etc. ad nauseum are considered violations of academic integrity and handled as such.

            • Unexcused absences will consequentially adversely affect your final grade as follows.

 

# of  Unexcused

Absences

ESTIMATED GRADE

A

A-

B+

B

B-

C+

C

C-

D+

D

D-

F

0-2

A

A-

B+

B

B-

C+

C

C-

D+

D

D-

F

3

A-

B+

B

B-

C+

C

C-

D+

D

D-

F

 

4

B+

B

B-

C+

C

C-

D+

D

D-

F

 

 

5

B

B-

C+

C

C-

D+

D

D-

F

 

 

 

6 or More

F

F

F

F

F

F

F

F

 

 

 

 

             

             

Grading Legend

5 pts – Honors Citizenship

20 pts - Class Participation

20 pts - 5 Quizzes – 4 pts each

15 pts - Visual Thinking Project

15 pts - First Paper

25 pts - Final Paper

 

Letter grades correspond to the following point scale:

 

A   

94-100

 

A-

90-93

 

B+

87-89

 

B

84-86

 

B-

80-83

 

C+

77-79

 

C

73-76

 

C-

70-73

 

D+

67-69

 

D

64-66

 

D-

60-63

 

F

< 60

 

 

 

 

Participation policy

As this class involves discussion, attendance and class participation is essential.

Participation also means no distractions. THE USE OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES IS PROHIBITED. All cell phones, iPods, Blackberries and laptops should be turned off.

 

 

Academic Integrity

Please read all information on the following link. Registration in this course requires an acceptance of The Honors College Academic Integrity policy.

http://honors.fiu.edu/plagiarism.htm

 

In this learning community, we are expected to act as moral beings governed by a sense of ethics. These ethics are outlined in the University Code of Academic Integrity.(www.fiu.edu/~dwyere/academicintegrity.html) and the Honors College policy on plagiarism (http://honors.fiu.edu/current_policy_plagiarism.html).  In simple language, in this course you will not cheat, misrepresent others' work as your own (plagiarism), or lie to the instructor or others in this learning community. One act crossing that boundary and you will be recommended for expulsion from the Honors College.

 

Physical, mental and sensory challenges

Every effort, where feasible and practical will be made to accommodate students who are so challenged. Should you require accommodations contact your instructor or the Disability Resource Center if not done so already.

 

Religious observances

Every effort, where feasible and practical, will be made to accommodate students whose religious practices clash with class requirements or scheduling; i.e you practice a religion whose holidays do not coincide with the University closing or an exam is scheduled during a day of high spirituality. Contact your instructor if such a situation arises.

 

 

FALL 2006

Class Schedule
Please note that the class schedule is subject to change.  All such changes will be announced in class.

 

Week                                      Description/notes                                          Reading/Project

1

28 Aug

Monday: Introduction

Wednesday: Origins of Art

On Bullshit

2

04 Sep

Monday: University closed

Wednesday: Discussion

On Bullshit

3

11 Sep

M: OBS QUIZ:

W: Discussion

Rape of the Masters

 

4

18 Sep

M: Discussion

W: Discussion

Rape of the Masters

5

25 Sep

M: RM QUIZ

W: Discussion

Girl with a Pearl Earring

6

02 Oct

M: Discussion

W: Discussion

Girl with a Pearl Earring

7

9 Oct

M: Honors College Convocation

W: Discussion

Girl with a Pearl Earring

8

16 Oct

M: GPE QUIZ

W: DUE: First Paper

American Psycho

9

23 Oct

M: Discussion

W: Discussion